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Don't neglect the first 7 seconds

6 October 2009 | by Brad Martens Print this article Comments Share this article
Often the most sophisticated and impressive websites get it wrong—the first seven seconds. This is unsurprising, because the more complex a website, the more difficult it is to get the first impression right.

Snap decision

The first seven seconds is critical for your audience. They make a snap decision whether the website is worth interacting with or not. They decide whether to investigate further or whether to hit the close button. And this makes the first seven seconds critical for you too.

Increased performance is magnified on the home page

The benefits of optimising the home page are magnified because this is where the “click-through funnel” starts. The effect is threefold. Firstly, you can increase the number of first-time visitors who stay and browse into the site. Secondly, you can increase the number of visitors who return to browse the site. And thirdly, you can increase the areas of the site visitors interact with.

For many websites, the home page offers the greatest leverage for increasing the performance of the entire site. While an entire website may take months to develop, it may only take days to revamp and implement an optimised home page.

Does this meet my needs?

Whether it’s an online media site or a site promoting products and services, the first thing visitors want to determine is whether it meets their needs. They want to know if there’s something there for them. They want to know this quickly so they can discard the site if there isn’t.

The first thing to do is position the site clearly in the just-landed visitor’s mind. For a business website, who the business is and what they do should be immediately obvious. A short, succinct positioning statement can be highly effective for this. Make it prominent and clear. Don’t bury it in small body text.

Ensure the imagery isn’t deceptive or miss-leading. I recently reviewed a website selling refrigeration units for trucks. The home page had big images of trucks. No refrigeration units or cold graphics. The name of the business didn’t refer to the word refrigeration at all. And the word “refrigeration” was only found in the second or third paragraph of the small body text. I initially assumed it was a trucking website, for want of better information.


Don’t let me miss what I’m looking for

If the product, service or feature a visitor is looking for isn’t quickly obvious, many people will discard the website and move on.

For a more complex business, labelling the click-through points that go to different areas of the site clearly is vital. Especially if visitors are specific in the area of service they need. Otherwise it’s like a shopping mall with no directory.

First-time visitors should be able to tell within seven seconds if there is likely to be a page—a service or offering—on the website relevant to them.

If the “list of offerings” is buried one to two pages deep or not made obvious in the menu navigation, visitors are likely to skip over the site without realising it offers what they’re looking for. And return visitors (repeat customers) may never be aware the business has a wider offering than they currently consume.

Is there anything new on the site?

Frequently-updated content is important for engaging and encouraging return visits.

For new visitors, it adds credibility to the site. To see something recent means there’s something happening here. It’s not a dead, obsolete or seldom-visited website. And it’s more likely to have something relevant to look at.

For return visitors, the visit may be just a quick check to see if anything new has happened. If there’s nothing new or interesting, they’ll click off immediately. If several subsequent visits reveal nothing new, it’s likely they’ll forget about the site.

Keep at least one part of the home page changing and it will increase the number of return visitors and encourage new visitors to click through into the site.

Show me where to click next

Once you’ve ensured visitors are clicking through from the home page, apply the seven second rule to every other page of your website. Ensure every page of your website leads the visitor somewhere or towards eliciting a response, purchase, subscription or enquiry.

Why many websites make a poor first impression

So why do many websites get it wrong? It takes multiple disciplines and there are usually many dynamics to consider when designing a home page.

Collaboration between different skill sets is vital. It takes a close-knit information architect, designer and copywriter working cohesively towards the same goal to develop the right mix and balance on an effective home page.

To complicate things further, there are often multiple stakeholders on the client side with varying priorities wanting input as well. Instructions often come at different times and without proper discussion. Input and instructions need to be managed and thought through from all angles.

The layout and functionality of a home page needs to be flexible and able to adapt to changes in the functionality, content, audience and offering of the website. If the development process has been long, consider revising or revamping the home page at the end.

As challenging as it can be, the first seven seconds is critical for every website big or small. Don’t neglect it.

Brad Martens is the Managing Director of Seeclear, a website, digital marketing and design agency in Sydney. www.seeclearonline.com.au


Tags: | website design

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